2022
DOI: 10.18564/jasss.4907
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The Ethics of Agent-Based Social Simulation

Abstract: The academic study and the applied use of agent-based modelling of social processes has matured considerably over the last thirty years. The time is now right to engage seriously with the ethics and responsible practice of agent-based social simulation. In this paper, we first outline the many reasons why it is appropriate to explore an ethics of agent-based modelling and how ethical issues arise in its practice and organisation. We go on to discuss different approaches to standardisation as a way of supportin… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In agent‐based modeling work outside of community psychology, researchers have developed participatory processes (Naivinit et al, 2009; Petrosino et al, 2018; Zellner et al, 2012), including the companion modeling process, which brings stakeholders together to cyclically define a modeling problem, establish a model, and interpret results (Étienne, 2014). This approach is helpful for both generating knowledge about a problem and supporting stakeholders in making collective decisions (Barnaud et al, 2013; Étienne, 2014; Ramanath & Gilbert, 2004). Community‐engaged role‐playing games that help uncover the micro‐level behaviors that aggregate to form macro‐level phenomena are also an approach to developing models with community members (Voinov & Bousquet, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In agent‐based modeling work outside of community psychology, researchers have developed participatory processes (Naivinit et al, 2009; Petrosino et al, 2018; Zellner et al, 2012), including the companion modeling process, which brings stakeholders together to cyclically define a modeling problem, establish a model, and interpret results (Étienne, 2014). This approach is helpful for both generating knowledge about a problem and supporting stakeholders in making collective decisions (Barnaud et al, 2013; Étienne, 2014; Ramanath & Gilbert, 2004). Community‐engaged role‐playing games that help uncover the micro‐level behaviors that aggregate to form macro‐level phenomena are also an approach to developing models with community members (Voinov & Bousquet, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Agent-based modeling is a scientific research method based on computer models that simulate the behavior and interactions of autonomous agents in a complex system [16]. Agent-based models represent the system as a collection of individual agents, each with its own unique characteristics, rules, and behaviors.…”
Section: Agent-based Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite their potential complexity, games not only offer the opportunity to simulate what-if scenarios about possible automated decisions regarding in social provision, but also provide the potential to engage the wider public in discussions surrounding AI and social service provision [5,6]. Increased public understanding and input contribute to a more democratic and transparent approach to AI development and the use of concepts as ethnicity [7] and transparency [8] in decision-making models in virtual environments before implementing them in real-world scenarios allows for identifying potential flaws and biases, minimizing the risk of harmful consequences in actual social service provision.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%