“…This is due, first, to security considerations, particularly prominent in the Egyptian case where more pressing terrorist threats, combined with the failure of the Muslim Brotherhood's experience, have pushed the EU to prioritize stability and security over democracy. Second, the engagement with the new elites in Tunisia compared to Egypt shows a differentiation in the EU attitude, as En-Nahda pushed the EU to revise its understanding of political Islam and the possibility to engage with some Islamist CSOs and parties, whereas the same does not occur in Egypt, because of both MB behaviour and the coup (see Voltolini & Colombo, 2017). Thus, the EU perceives engaging with Tunisia as less risky for security and stability than in Egypt -demonstrating the EU's inter-country differentiation.…”