The evolution of spinal cord surgery: history, people, instruments, and results

Evaluating the efficacy and suggesting technical optimizations for endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion across different lumbar spondylolisthesis types

“…As the landscape of surgical tools and methodologies continues to evolve, consistent surgical training and acclimatization to novel tools become imperative for optimizing surgical outcomes. These cutting-edge techniques and instruments might proffer enhanced surgical visualization and precision, thereby bolstering the surgery's success quotient [ 21 ]. We underscore the importance of routinely collating and analyzing surgical outcomes to perpetually refine techniques and elevate therapeutic efficacy.…”