The Melanin Millennium 2012
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-4608-4_18
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The Fade-Out of Shirley, a Once-Ultimate Norm: Colour Balance, Image Technologies, and Cognitive Equity

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Cited by 19 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…It may also be true of minority women's experience using digital cameras or camera phones. The history of digital camera design and development suggests that women with darker complexions (frequently minority women) will have poorer quality self-portraits when compared to women with lighter skin tones (Roth, 2013). Therefore, the design of many digital cameras and camera phones disadvantages minority women ICT users.…”
Section: Women Users Enjoying Leisure Time With Ictsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may also be true of minority women's experience using digital cameras or camera phones. The history of digital camera design and development suggests that women with darker complexions (frequently minority women) will have poorer quality self-portraits when compared to women with lighter skin tones (Roth, 2013). Therefore, the design of many digital cameras and camera phones disadvantages minority women ICT users.…”
Section: Women Users Enjoying Leisure Time With Ictsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Implicit user identity bias occurs when any design team (even one diverse in composition) utilizes blind inclusion where there is naïve (or no) attention to gender, age, class, race, or other components of user identity in design (Pierce 2009). For example, early photography equipment and computer video camera designs demonstrate inattention to lighting for dark skin tones (Roth 2013). The privileged user problem creates technology non-users (Winner 1980;Wyatt 2003) and non-artifacts.…”
Section: Uncovering Problems In Socio-technical Governancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Socio-technical governance today produces inequality: extreme wealth inequality between CEOs versus consumers (Peetz 2015); design inequality between white men and other social identities using information and communications devices (Oudshoorn, Rommes and Stienstra 2004;Pierce 2009;Roth 2013); health inequality between white men and other social identities with medical care needs (Read and Gorman 2010;Hoffman et al 2016). Unfortunately, inequality in science and technology further disadvantages marginalized people.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Implicit user identity bias occurs when any design team (even one diverse in composition) utilizes blind inclusion where there is naïve (or no) attention to gender, age, class, race, or other components of user identity in design (Pierce 2009). For example, early photography equipment and computer video camera designs demonstrate inattention to lighting for dark skin tones (Roth 2013). The privileged user problem creates technology non-users (Winner 1980;Wyatt 2003) and non-artifacts.…”
Section: Uncovering Problems In Socio-technical Governancementioning
confidence: 99%