2021
DOI: 10.1002/jqs.3340
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The first record of Cuon alpinus (Pallas, 1811) from Poland and the possible impact of other large canids on the evolution of the species

Abstract: The presence of Cuon alpinus in Poland is documented here for the first time. Between 650 and 450 ka, Lycaon lycaonoides dominated the open lands, while Cuon alpinus priscus tended to prefer forests, mountains and highlands. Canis mosbachensis coexisted in all these environments. Between 480 and 430 ka, there was a drastic reduction in the number and range of L. lycaonoides. The balance between canids was disturbed and a critical point in the lycaon–wolf relationship was passed. Probably between 450 and 400 ka… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Co-occurring was the Mosbach wolf Canis mosbachensis, with the presence of individuals slightly larger and more robust than those known from European sites dated to MIS 15-12, such as Château Breccia, Hundsheim, Jockgrim, Mauer, Mosbach 2, Południowa Cave or Urd Cave. This slow increase in body size, very characteristic for the period MIS 12-11, was correlated with the decline and reduction of the competition pressure of lycaon 35 . Both species were found in layer J; additionally, Lycaon lycaonoides is present in layers I and O (Supplement Table S16 & Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…Co-occurring was the Mosbach wolf Canis mosbachensis, with the presence of individuals slightly larger and more robust than those known from European sites dated to MIS 15-12, such as Château Breccia, Hundsheim, Jockgrim, Mauer, Mosbach 2, Południowa Cave or Urd Cave. This slow increase in body size, very characteristic for the period MIS 12-11, was correlated with the decline and reduction of the competition pressure of lycaon 35 . Both species were found in layer J; additionally, Lycaon lycaonoides is present in layers I and O (Supplement Table S16 & Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Among the carnivores, the immense Lycaon lycaonoides is present, the last occurrences of this species are recorded in Hungary and Poland around MIS 11 16,35,66 . Co-occurring was the Mosbach wolf Canis mosbachensis, with the presence of individuals slightly larger and more robust than those known from European sites dated to MIS 15-12, such as Château Breccia, Hundsheim, Jockgrim, Mauer, Mosbach 2, Południowa Cave or Urd Cave.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The older, Late Pleistocene fauna is roughly dated at MIS 3, and it contains 23 species (Table 1, Table S2). The second, younger assemblage is dated at MIS 1 and includes 30 species (Table S2; Frenzel 1936Frenzel , 1937aFrenzel , 1937bPax 1937;Zotz 1937aZotz , 1937bZotz , 1939Zotz , 1951Kowalski 1954;Bieroński et al 1985Bieroński et al , 2007Bieroński et al , 2009Pulina 1996;Stefaniak and Bieroński 2009;Wiśniewski et al 2009;Marciszak et al 2016Marciszak et al , 20202021a, 2021b, 2021c.…”
Section: Sitementioning
confidence: 99%