1959
DOI: 10.2307/2422551
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The Forest-Prairie Ecotone in Northeastern Illinois

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Cited by 25 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Historically, more than half of the county was tallgrass prairie (Kilburn 1957). Kane County's population was estimated at 472,000 in 2004 and is increasing by approximately 11% annually as a result of expansion from Chicago (http://www.nipc.org/forecasting/cnty2004.html).…”
Section: Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historically, more than half of the county was tallgrass prairie (Kilburn 1957). Kane County's population was estimated at 472,000 in 2004 and is increasing by approximately 11% annually as a result of expansion from Chicago (http://www.nipc.org/forecasting/cnty2004.html).…”
Section: Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…forests are thought to be maintained by fire (e.g., Bowles et al, 1994;Kilburn, 1959;Leitner et al, 1991), and fire suppression following European settlement has resulted in the replacement of oaks by shade-tolerant mesophytic tree species such as sugar maple (Acer saccharum L.) (e.g., Abrams, 1992;McIntosh, 1957;Schlesinger, 1976). Ground layer vegetation comprises most of the plant species in oak forests (Roberts, 2004;Whigham, 2004), and fire has been reported to help maintain its diversity (Bowles et al, 2000;Wilhelm, 1991).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1). Prior to European settlement, approximately 60% of the county was tallgrass prairie, with the remainder comprising oak savannas, riparian woodlands, and wetlands (Kilburn, 1959). Widespread conversion to agricultural uses all but eliminated native land cover, particularly in the uplands, during the 19th and 20th centuries.…”
Section: Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%