2015
DOI: 10.1017/hpl.2015.16
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The free-electron laser FLASH

Abstract: FLASH at DESY, Hamburg, Germany is the first free-electron laser (FEL) operating in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and soft x-ray wavelength range. FLASH is a user facility providing femtosecond short pulses with an unprecedented peak and average brilliance, opening new scientific opportunities in many disciplines. The first call for user experiments has been launched in 2005. The FLASH linear accelerator is based on TESLA superconducting technology, providing several thousands of photon pulses per second to us… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…FLASH began operation for experiments in the extended ultraviolet (XUV) and soft X-ray regime in summer 2005 as the world's first short-wavelength free-electron laser (FEL) facility [1][2][3]. Due to its superconducting accelerator technology, FLASH is currently the only high-repetition rate XUV and soft X-ray FEL which can deliver up to 8000 photon pulses per second for experiments, while normal conducting FELs typically run at rates between 10 and 120 pulses per second.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FLASH began operation for experiments in the extended ultraviolet (XUV) and soft X-ray regime in summer 2005 as the world's first short-wavelength free-electron laser (FEL) facility [1][2][3]. Due to its superconducting accelerator technology, FLASH is currently the only high-repetition rate XUV and soft X-ray FEL which can deliver up to 8000 photon pulses per second for experiments, while normal conducting FELs typically run at rates between 10 and 120 pulses per second.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beams with durations of 1-7 ps r.m.s. and charges of up to 1 nC are generated in a laser-driven photocathode RF-gun and accelerated to a maximum energy of 1.25 GeV by seven 1.3 GHz SRF modules [6]. Longitudinal compression down to sub-100 fs durations takes place in two magnetic chicanes.…”
Section: Flashforward Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The layout of the FLASH facility including the new FLASH2 beamline is sketched in figure 1. A detailed description of the accelerator can be found in [5,16], only the components which are important for simultaneous operation are described below. As the electrons are emitted by the same gun and accelerated by the same accelerator, they have similar properties.…”
Section: Beam Distribution For Flash1 and Flash2mentioning
confidence: 99%