The Future Hospital: A Business Architecture View

Mokhtar, Ariffin Marzuki

doi:10.21315/mjms2017.24.5.1

Cited by 12 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The findings of the present study on the roles and mission of future hospitals indicated that the construction of hospitals would be different in the future, and hospitals would be built with newer standards and different from current hospitals. [ 13 14 ] According to the type of standards in future hospitals, they would be designed in a way that the population covered by them would be certain, and services would be provided and supervised more professionally by state centers and lower levels of the health system structure. [ 13 14 15 ] By defining the population covered by hospitals, it seems that the responsibility for health and services will be borne by those hospitals and they will focus on the health orientation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The roles and functions of future hospitals in health promotion

Rouhifard

Vosoogh-Moghaddam

Moshiri

2022

Journal of Education and Health Promotion

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As a main pillar of the health and social welfare system, hospitals affect the public health status in two ways: (1) Prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation services and (2) external effects on society and the environment. The present study aimed to identify the roles and functions of future hospitals in the world. The present study was a systematic review in which all studies about the roles and functions of future hospitals in different countries with a time limit of 2000 to August 2021 were extracted from foreign databases, including PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and Web of Science, and search engine, Google Scholar, as well as Persian databases, including Magiran, SID, and Iran Medex. We utilized the STROBE checklists for quantitative studies and SRQR checklists for qualitative studies to critique and evaluate the quality of qualitative studies. We then extracted their results and classified the content according to the main and subtopics. A total of 16 articles met the inclusion criteria of the present study. Hospitals can play four roles: stand-alone, dominant, collaborative, and partner. Findings were classified into six general groups: the role and mission of future hospitals, the way of providing care, funding, staff and patients, technology and information of future hospitals, and the challenges and barriers of current hospitals. Health service policy-makers need to pay special attention to technological innovations and advances as well as changes in the roles and functions of hospitals and seek to turn the threats arising from external changes into opportunities for better hospital performances.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The roles and functions of future hospitals in health promotion

Rouhifard

Vosoogh-Moghaddam

Moshiri

2022

Journal of Education and Health Promotion

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“…AI can also make a contribution to diagnostic procedures by doctors 2 (see Amato et al 3 for a general overview of AI for medical diagnoses). The idea of a ‘smart’ hospital, with programs and devices coordinated by AI, is no longer just science fiction 4 . AI also has roles to play in identifying drug interactions, interpreting possibly minute details in images, logging and processing health records, and more.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The idea of a 'smart' hospital, with programs and devices coordinated by AI, is no longer just science fiction. 4 AI also has roles to play in identifying drug interactions, interpreting possibly minute details in images, logging and processing health records, and more. Still, rigorous research into the performance of AI in many of these areas is still in its infancy.…”

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confidence: 99%

Artificial intelligence methods for a Bayesian epistemology‐powered evidence evaluation

Pretis

Landes

Peden

2021

Evaluation Clinical Practice

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Rationale, aims and objectives: The diversity of types of evidence (eg, case reports, animal studies and observational studies) makes the assessment of a drug's safety profile into a formidable challenge. While frequentist uncertain inference struggles in aggregating these signals, the more flexible Bayesian approaches seem better suited for this quest. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers great promise to these approaches for information retrieval, decision support, and learning probabilities from data.Methods: E-Synthesis is a Bayesian framework for drug safety assessments built on philosophical principles and considerations. It aims to aggregate all the available information, in order to provide a Bayesian probability of a drug causing an adverse reaction. AI systems are being developed for evidence aggregation in medicine, which increasingly are automated.Results: We find that AI can help E-Synthesis with information retrieval, usability (graphical decision-making aids), learning Bayes factors from historical data, assessing quality of information and determining conditional probabilities for the so-called 'indicators' of causation for E-Synthesis. Vice versa, E-Synthesis offers a solid methodological basis for (semi-)automated evidence aggregation with AI systems.Conclusions: Properly applied, AI can help the transition of philosophical principles and considerations concerning evidence aggregation for drug safety to a tool that can be used in practice.

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“…Studies show that lack of proper management and management capability in health care organization lead to not achieved goals in the health sector. Therefore, all efforts to improve the implementation of policies in the health sector have not delivered or have been followed slowly (10). Another study revealed that we should use adaptable and flexible managers and effective leaders to deal with the current challenges in the health care sector.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Future competencies for hospital management in developing countries: Systematic review

Malmoon

Tourani

maleki

et al. 2020

mjiri

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Background: This was a systematic review presenting the future competencies for hospital managers. Methods: Participants, interventions, comparisons and outcomes (PICO) strategy with MeSH terms were used for searching. Databases used were Web of Science, PsycINFO and Medline, EBSCO, ScienceDirect, Emerald, ProQuest, Social Sciences Research Network, Embase, and some Iranian database such as IRANDOC and SID. All publications were accepted if they had been published in English or Persian language and fulltexts were accessible. The study was carried out using a systematic literature search published between January 1995 and December 2018. The Endnote v.17 software was used to facilitate reference management. Quality assessment of publications were carried out independently by two reviewers using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. A descriptive summary with data tables produced to summarize the literature. Data extraction was conducted by two researchers.Results: Forty seven studies were analyzed to identify the future competencies required for hospital managers. In all, 3190 publications were retrieved. 1934 citations were excluded because of irrelevant (n=2600), duplicates (n=316), and unavailable full text (n=18). After studying the 256 remaining publications, 33 citations were extracted and presented. After extracting the future competencies of hospital managers, competencies were classified into four main categories based on the qualitative meta-synthesis process. Conclusion:The most important competencies in the future are global knowledge, Key Eligibility Criteria, wide attitude and core skills that must be addressed in the face of ambiguity.

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The Future Hospital: A Business Architecture View

Cited by 12 publications

References 5 publications

The roles and functions of future hospitals in health promotion

The roles and functions of future hospitals in health promotion

Artificial intelligence methods for a Bayesian epistemology‐powered evidence evaluation

Future competencies for hospital management in developing countries: Systematic review

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