The gene pool of the Belgorod oblast population: I. Differentiation of all district populations based on anthroponymic data

In, Sorokina; Ev, Balanovskaia; Churnosov, Mikhail

doi:10.1134/s1022795407060142

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 5 publications

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“…Використання прізвищ як маркерів має ряд переваг: фінансово не затратні, можливість швидко аналізувати великі обсяги даних (тотальні списки). За допомогою прізвищ було проаналізовано багато різних народів світу як на індивідуальному, так і на популяційному рівнях [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18].…”

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Population genetic analysis of the population of Transcarpathian region based on surname data

Gorpynchenko¹,

Atramentova²

2019

Fakt. eksp. evol. org.

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Aim. The purpose of research is to analyse the populations of Transcarpathian region, finding out, as ability of surnames changes to differentiate the populations of area level as compared with regional. Methods. The base of total list of surnames of the population of Transcarpathian region is used. The way of description of genetic structure of the population offered I. Barrai. Material is analysed with use of methodical approaches developed of Е.В. Balanovskaya. Results. Population genetic ratings for area as a whole - index of isonymy (І=6,1×10-4), index of inbreeding (FST=15,2×10-5), migration index (v=12,8×10-4), rate of names diversity (a=16,4×102), index of entropy (H=12,8) and redundancy of surnames (R=36,7), as well as for thirteen areas of Transcarpathian region are designed. Conclusions. Index isonymy, inbreeding and migration in a few times above in the populations of area level, than regional, the rating of diversity in area populations has more low values, than in regional population. Keywords: quasigenetic markers, population, isonymy, inbreeding, migration.

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Population genetic analysis of the population of Transcarpathian region based on surname data

Gorpynchenko¹,

Atramentova²

2019

Fakt. eksp. evol. org.

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The gene pool of the Belgorod oblast population: II. “Family name portraits” in groups of districts with different degrees of subdivision and the role of migrations in their formation

Churnosov

Balanovska

2007

Russ J Genet

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Reconstructing the genetic structure of the Kazakh from clan distribution data

et al. 2018

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Applying quasigenetic markers - non-biological traits which are nevertheless inherited in generations - is one of the research fields within human population genetics. For the West European, East European, and Caucasus populations, surnames are typical quasigenetic markers. For Central Asian populations, particularly Kazakh, the clan affiliation serves as a good marker: a set of papers demonstrated that many clans include mainly persons which biologically descent from a recent common ancestor. In this study, we analyzed a large (~4.2 million persons) dataset on quasigenetic markers - the geographic distribution of 50 Kazakh clans at the beginning of the 20th century, and compared the dataset with the direct data of the Y-chro-mosomal diversity in modern Kazakh populations. The analysis included three steps: the isonymy method, which is standard for quasigenetic markers, comparing frequencies of quasigenetic markers, and comparing the quasigenetic and genetic datasets. We constructed 50 maps of frequency of the distribution of each clan and revealed that these maps correlate with the maps of genetic distances. The Mantel test also demonstrated a significant correlation between geographic and quasigenetic distances (г = 0.60; p < 0.05). The analysis of inter-population variability revealed the largest diversity between geographic territories corresponding to the social-territorial groups of the Kazakh Khanate (zhuzes) rather than to other historical groups that existed on the territory of Kazakhstan in preceding and modern epochs. The same is evidenced by the principal components and multidimensional scaling plots, which grouped geographic populations into three clusters corresponding to three zhuzes. This indicates that the final structuring of the Kazakh gene pool might have occurred during the Kazakh Khanate period.

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The gene pool of the Belgorod oblast population: I. Differentiation of all district populations based on anthroponymic data

Cited by 4 publications

References 5 publications

Population genetic analysis of the population of Transcarpathian region based on surname data

Population genetic analysis of the population of Transcarpathian region based on surname data

The gene pool of the Belgorod oblast population: II. “Family name portraits” in groups of districts with different degrees of subdivision and the role of migrations in their formation

Reconstructing the genetic structure of the Kazakh from clan distribution data

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