“…When it comes to volunteer tourism, specifically, the study of spatial differentiation and development of projects initially covered the analysis of the human development index (HDI) influence (Thomazos & Butler, 2009), the previous occurrence of catastrophic events in the given region (Thomazos & Butler, 2009;Wearing & McGehee, 2013), the question of what parts of the world volunteers think of as "needy spaces seeking compassionate service" (Mostafanezhad, 2013), the places where environmental issues are pressing (Wearing, 2001) and, by contrast, the consideration of more conventional tourist market driving forces (Thomazos & Butler, 2009), such as safety, the attractiveness of the location and its accessibility (Keese, 2011). Only recently, the geopolitical perspective was used to analyse the positioning of today's volunteer tourism (Henry, 2019), its material and discursive implications for teaching, conservation and infrastructure tasks (Henry & Mostafanezhad, 2019).…”