The global agenda and the hazardous wastes challenge

Post-processing pathways in carbon capture and storage by mineral carbonation (CCSM) towards the introduction of carbon neutral materials

“…Also, the waste disposal cost is around £1600 per t for special materials such as incineration sludge. 49,50 2 CCSM products and potential applications 1. The CCSM technology produces a mixture of carbonates (magnesium or calcium carbonate), silica sand, iron oxides and silicate rock residue.…”

A conflict model for the international hazardous waste disposal dispute

“…Next, the NGOs alert the public to what the Trader is doing and thereby pressures the Trader to stop dumping (6). Next, Ivory Coast itself prefers not to accept any more dumping (1), followed by demanding compensation (2), and ratifying the 1995 Amendment when requested to do so by the UN (3 IF 5).…”

“…If hazardous wastes are improperly treated, stored, transported and/or disposed, the outcome can be potentially harmful to human health and the environment [1]. Hence, regulations and laws related to environmental protection came into effect in many countries [2]. As a result, the disposal of hazardous wastes must now be conducted under certain circumstances by meeting regulated standards.…”