2016
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10174
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The histone demethylase JMJD2A/KDM4A links ribosomal RNA transcription to nutrients and growth factors availability

Abstract: The interplay between methylation and demethylation of histone lysine residues is an essential component of gene expression regulation and there is considerable interest in elucidating the roles of proteins involved. Here we report that histone demethylase KDM4A/JMJD2A, which is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and is overexpressed in some cancers, interacts with RNA Polymerase I, associates with active ribosomal RNA genes and is required for serum-induced activation of rDNA transcription. We p… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Another human protein involved in H3K36me2/3 removal is KDM4A [69]. This enzyme, which also removes H3K9me3, is highly amplified in human tumors [70] and is localized in the nucleolus where it regulates rDNA transcription [71]. Future studies will be needed to determine which functions of KDM4A are specifically mediated through its action on H3K36.…”
Section: Regulation Of Set2 and H3k36 Methylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another human protein involved in H3K36me2/3 removal is KDM4A [69]. This enzyme, which also removes H3K9me3, is highly amplified in human tumors [70] and is localized in the nucleolus where it regulates rDNA transcription [71]. Future studies will be needed to determine which functions of KDM4A are specifically mediated through its action on H3K36.…”
Section: Regulation Of Set2 and H3k36 Methylationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, SGK1 has been recently shown to regulate RANBP1 gene transcription in colon carcinoma cells, thus affecting mitotic spindle function as well as cell sensitivity to taxanes (Amato et al, 2013). Furthermore, a more recent study has proposed that SGK1 mediates an increase in rRNA synthesis under conditions of PI3K activation by regulating the nucleolar localization of the histone demethylase KDM4A (Salifou et al, 2016). …”
Section: Sgk1 and Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aside from the TRAIL pathway silenced by KDM4A but not KDM4B, KDM4A and KDM4B likely regulate both overlapping and distinct gene targets 49 (e.g., cell cycle genes by both KDM4A and KDM4B; 37,50 c-Myc and ribosomal RNA genes by KDM4A and KDM4B; 51,52 B-Myb targets such as PLK1 by KDM4B 43 ). It is well known that cancer cells are addicted to the high levels of those genes for their uncontrolled growth and survival.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%