2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080387
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The Homeodomain Transcription Factor Hoxa2 Interacts with and Promotes the Proteasomal Degradation of the E3 Ubiquitin Protein Ligase RCHY1

Abstract: Hox proteins are conserved homeodomain transcription factors known to be crucial regulators of animal development. As transcription factors, the functions and modes of action (co-factors, target genes) of Hox proteins have been very well studied in a multitude of animal models. However, a handful of reports established that Hox proteins may display molecular activities distinct from gene transcription regulation. Here, we reveal that Hoxa2 interacts with 20S proteasome subunits and RCHY1 (also known as PIRH2),… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 74 publications
(97 reference statements)
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“…Alternate mechanisms have been described for other HOX proteins as well. For example, Hoxa2 can indirectly stabilize p53 by binding to p53’s E3 ubiquitin ligase, RCHY1, leading to the degradation of RCHY1 (155). Hoxa7 and Hoxa14 can bind to the initiation factor eIF4E in liver cancer, potentially affecting the nuclear transport of eIF4E-dependent transcripts like c-myc, fgf2, vegf , ornithine decarboxylase and cyclin-D1 (156).…”
Section: Transcriptional Targets Of Hoxa9mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternate mechanisms have been described for other HOX proteins as well. For example, Hoxa2 can indirectly stabilize p53 by binding to p53’s E3 ubiquitin ligase, RCHY1, leading to the degradation of RCHY1 (155). Hoxa7 and Hoxa14 can bind to the initiation factor eIF4E in liver cancer, potentially affecting the nuclear transport of eIF4E-dependent transcripts like c-myc, fgf2, vegf , ornithine decarboxylase and cyclin-D1 (156).…”
Section: Transcriptional Targets Of Hoxa9mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Protein degradation. Hox proteins control the formation and activity of E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes: Hoxb4 and Hoxa9 promote geminin degradation (Ohno et al, 2013(Ohno et al, , 2010; HOXB13 interacts with cyclin D1 and promotes its degradation (Hamid et al, 2014); HOXA2 interacts with the E3 ubiquitin ligase RCHY1 and promotes its proteasome-mediated decay (Bergiers et al, 2013); HOXC10 interacts with CDC27, a core subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), an E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that is involved in mitosis exit (Gabellini et al, 2003).…”
Section: An Overview Of the Hox Gene Familymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2015 PubMed PMID: 26303204), human HOXA3 and HOXC4 (http://horfdb.dfci.harvard.edu/hv7/) were used to generate mammalian expression vectors for FLAG-HOX (v1899 destination vector) using the gateway technology (Barrios-Rodiles et al, 2005). Gateway® expression vectors for pExpFLAG-Hoxa1 and pExpFLAG-Hoxa2 are described in (Bergiers et al, 2013; Lambert et al, 2012). HEK293 cells were grown at 37°C, in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2 in DMEM (D6429) supplemented with 10% FBS, 5% penicillin/streptomycin, and 5% L-glutamine.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%