“…In lettuce, foliar exposure to 90 nm PS NP resulted in lower Fe and Zn levels in the leaves and lower Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn levels in the roots ( Lian et al., 2021 ). In turn treatment with 130 nm PMMA NP resulted in reduced content of Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Ca, Mo, K, P and B ( Yildiztugay et al., 2022 ). Similarly, in cucumber,14-days long treatment with PS NP (100, 300, 500, and 700 nm) led to decrease in the content of Fe, Ca and Mg ( Li et al., 2021c ).…”