2003
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m309814200
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The Hsp90 Cochaperone p23 Is the Limiting Component of the Multiprotein Hsp90/Hsp70-based Chaperone System in Vivo Where It Acts to Stabilize the Client Protein·Hsp90 Complex

Abstract: A variety of signaling proteins form heterocomplexes with and are regulated by the heat shock protein chaperone hsp90. These complexes are formed by a multiprotein machinery, including hsp90 and hsp70 as essential and abundant components and Hop, hsp40, and p23 as non-essential cochaperones that are present in much lower abundance in cells. Overexpression of signaling proteins can overwhelm the capacity of this machinery to properly assemble heterocomplexes with hsp90. Here, we show that the limiting component… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…The Hsp90 cochaperone p23 appears to directly interact with ATP-bound form of Hsp90 and promote the maturation of client proteins (26). p23 is also found to stabilize the client protein-Hsp90 complex in vivo (33). Even though the proteins containing the p23_like domain, the core-folding motif of p23 protein may have diverse functions, most of them seem to associate with Hsp90 (25,26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Hsp90 cochaperone p23 appears to directly interact with ATP-bound form of Hsp90 and promote the maturation of client proteins (26). p23 is also found to stabilize the client protein-Hsp90 complex in vivo (33). Even though the proteins containing the p23_like domain, the core-folding motif of p23 protein may have diverse functions, most of them seem to associate with Hsp90 (25,26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The functional consequences of these regulatory cochaperones are less clear. p23 enhances Hsp90-dependent folding, and it is thought to stabilize substrate-binding by Hsp90, yet after ATP hydrolysis, p23 promotes Hsp90 dissociation from substrate (Young and Hartl, 2000;Sullivan et al, 2002;Morishima et al, 2003). Aha1 also enhances Hsp90 function in vivo, but it has been proposed to also dissociate Hsp90 from substrate (Panaretou et al, 2002;Lotz et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cochaperones that do not belong to these structural families include Cdc37, p23, and Aha1. p23 stabilizes the ATP-and substrate-binding state of Hsp90, whereas the recently discovered Aha1 stimulates the Hsp90 ATPase (Panaretou et al, 2002;Sullivan et al, 2002;Lotz et al, 2003;Morishima et al, 2003;Pearl and Prodromou, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, hsp90 has emerged as a promising target in cancer therapy (2). Activation of client proteins by hsp90-based chaperone machine involves an ordered association with several cochaperones, e.g., p23, cdc37, and Aha-1, linked to the ATPase cycle of hsp90, which may also direct client protein specificity (3)(4)(5). Hsp90 exists predominantly as a homodimer, with transient association between NH 2 -terminal domains, thus functioning as a dimeric ''molecular clamp'' (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%