1999
DOI: 10.1109/19.769635
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The IMGC calibration setup for microdisplacement actuators

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…These all are based on the principles discussed in this section. The interaction of the periodic laser interferometer non-linearities with the probe under calibration was further studied by Köning [27] and Sacconi [28]. Also, dedicated laser interferometers been designed that exhibit hardly or no detectable non-linearities [29,30], or systems were designed to compensate these [31][32][33][34].…”
Section: Systems Based On Displacement Laser Interferometermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These all are based on the principles discussed in this section. The interaction of the periodic laser interferometer non-linearities with the probe under calibration was further studied by Köning [27] and Sacconi [28]. Also, dedicated laser interferometers been designed that exhibit hardly or no detectable non-linearities [29,30], or systems were designed to compensate these [31][32][33][34].…”
Section: Systems Based On Displacement Laser Interferometermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental results show an expanded uncertainty of about 0.7 nm + 0.1× 10 −3 L. The calibrated actuator is then used as a transfer standard at the nanometer level, both for testing the nonlinearity of the laser interferometer and for calibrating the linear variable differential transformer probe (Line Standards) of the National Institute of Standards (Egypt), [10][11][12].…”
Section: Calibration Using Optical Interferometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The periodic nonlinearity due to the unequal intensity and out-of-quadrature of the sin/cos signals in the homodyne interferometers and to the optical mixing of the two beam frequency components in the two arms of the heterodyne interferometer is the most important error source with measurements in the nanometric range. Much work has been done in the last decades to improve interferometer performance by reducing the nonlinearity effects [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. Proposed methods are based on refined optical paths which minimize or nullify polarization mixing, on numeric or electronic techniques to compensate for nonlinearities, on integration of a capacitive sensor to interpolate the optical fringes, and on the use of a tunable laser in order to operate at fixed phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%