2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01599-3
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The imidazoline receptor ligand 2-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-imidazoline is a dopamine-releasing agent in the rat striatum in vivo

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Several studies have shown however, that I 2 receptor ligands such as 2-BFI significantly modulate monoamine levels in rat brain (Nutt et al, 1995;Sastre-Coll et al 2001). Nevertheless, the present results suggest that I 2 receptors are unlikely to play a role in quinpirole sensitization since 2-BFI did not alter quinpirole-induced sensitization, nor did it induce sensitization when administered alone.…”
Section: Sigma and I 2 Receptors In Development Of Sensitizationcontrasting
confidence: 81%
“…Several studies have shown however, that I 2 receptor ligands such as 2-BFI significantly modulate monoamine levels in rat brain (Nutt et al, 1995;Sastre-Coll et al 2001). Nevertheless, the present results suggest that I 2 receptors are unlikely to play a role in quinpirole sensitization since 2-BFI did not alter quinpirole-induced sensitization, nor did it induce sensitization when administered alone.…”
Section: Sigma and I 2 Receptors In Development Of Sensitizationcontrasting
confidence: 81%
“…It follows that one possible explanation for the ipsiversive rotational behaviour seen here with 2-BFI and BU224 is that these I 2 -site ligands may also act to release dopamine in the striatum of the intact hemisphere. That I 2 -site ligands may act as 'dopamine releasers' has been suggested previously (Sastre-Coll et al, 2001) and is backed up by the in vivo microdialysis studies of Hudson et al (1999), which showed that acute administration of similar doses of 2-BFI and BU224 as used here (20 mg kg À1 ) increased extrasynaptic levels of dopamine in the striatum by 0.5-and 2.5-fold above baseline, respectively. That this N. MacInnes & S. Duty I 2 -site-specific ligands in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats increase in striatal dopamine levels is small compared to the 10-fold increase above baseline that would be achieved by 5 mg kg À1 amphetamine (Lamensdorf et al, 1999) is consistent with the level of rotations achieved with 2-BFI and BU224 being small compared to that produced by amphetamine.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Similarly, in rodents, a moderate density of these receptor subtypes has been demonstrated (Kamisaki et al, 1990;Ruggiero et al, 1998) (but see Vauquelin et al, 1999). Evidence that I 2 -imidazoline receptor binding is altered in the putaminal tissue taken postmortem from patients with Huntington's disease (Reynolds et al, 1996) and that the I 2 -imidazoline receptor ligand 2-(2-benzofuranyl)-2-imidazoline increases dopamine release in the striatum shown in vivo (Sastre-Coll et al, 2001) indicates that imidazoline receptors may influence neuronal function in the striatum. However, no study has provided direct evidence of modulatory roles for I 1 -and/or I 2 -imidazoline receptors detected electrophysiologically in the striatum.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The endogenous ligands may reach both I 1 -and I 2 -imidazoline receptors in the striatum. Activation of I 2 -imidazoline receptors inhibits monoamine oxidase (Carpéné et al, 1995;Ozaita et al, 1997;Lalies et al, 1999) and elicits dopamine release (Sastre-Coll et al, 2001), both of which can result in an increase of extracellular dopamine. Hence, it is plausible that the endogenous ligands facilitate the striatal direct output pathway via both I 1 -imidazoline receptormediated disinhibition and I 2 -imidazoline receptor-mediated increase in dopamine.…”
Section: Physiological Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%