“…Specifically, during a crisis, managers try to restore or maintain brands' reputation by developing crisis-response communication strategies (Ertimur and Coskuner-Balli, 2021;Kleer and Kunz, 2023;Utz, Schultz and Glocka, 2013). For example, Kleer and Kunz (2023) explored Facebook brand pages and discussed how posts that implicitly communicate the pandemic increased online engagement behavior. Although several studies explore crisis communication, only a few do so in terms of interactive communication (Liu, Xu, and Tsai, 2020;Kleer and Kunz, 2023).…”