Sustainable investment has become increasingly important due to the recognition of the link between environmental, social, and governance factors and financial performance. This study examines the historical development of sustainable investment, exploring the factors that have shaped it and the methodologies commonly used. It also investigates the evolving perspectives on sustainable investing, its impact on financial markets, and the challenges faced in implementation. The study highlights global trends in sustainable investment, such as the use of sustainability bonds. It aims to understand the influence of various stakeholders, including investors, corporations, regulators, and civil society, on the advancement of sustainable investment. The objective is to provide insights into the evolution of sustainable investment and its integration into the investment landscape, enhancing our understanding of its potential impact on financial goals and sustainable development.