2014
DOI: 10.1504/ajesd.2014.065021
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The impact of foreign aid on national income in Ghana: a test for long-run equilibrium

Abstract: This study sets out to investigate the relationship between foreign aid and national income in Ghana, between 1980 and 2005 using fully modified ordinary least squares (FM-OLS). This is to ascertain whether foreign aid receipts have had significant impact on the level of Ghana's gross national income. The autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL) bounds test and the Johansen cointegrating equations are used to test for the long-run equilibrium. Three different sample periods namely the pre-structural break, post-… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Our paper contributes to the debate on aid effectiveness by demonstrating that the political party in power attracts foreign aid to meet their political philosophy. This paper complements earlier works on Ghana and generates novel results with regard to political philosophy and aid effectiveness, which has not been considered in prior studies (Appiah-Konadu et al, 2016;Kwablah et al, 2014). Furthermore, this paper updates the work of Boone (1996), who opines that foreign aid does not vary with respect to whether the recipient government is liberal democratic or highly repressive.…”
Section: Political Regimessupporting
confidence: 68%
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“…Our paper contributes to the debate on aid effectiveness by demonstrating that the political party in power attracts foreign aid to meet their political philosophy. This paper complements earlier works on Ghana and generates novel results with regard to political philosophy and aid effectiveness, which has not been considered in prior studies (Appiah-Konadu et al, 2016;Kwablah et al, 2014). Furthermore, this paper updates the work of Boone (1996), who opines that foreign aid does not vary with respect to whether the recipient government is liberal democratic or highly repressive.…”
Section: Political Regimessupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Therefore, the distribution of aid benefits is less effective when it is on co-ethnic and/or co-partisan bases. Kwablah et al (2014) found different results of aid effectiveness for two sub-periods (pre-structural and post-structural breaks) in Ghana. The authors observe that aid has a positive and significant relation with national income during the pre-structural period but insignificant relationship in the post-structural break period.…”
Section: Literature Review and Hypothesis Developmentmentioning
confidence: 85%
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“…Unlike the OLS, in small samples, FMOLS provides consistent estimates. Also, FMOLS is free of large size distortions in the presence of endogeneity in the regressors and heterogeneous dynamics [38].…”
Section: Econometric Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method modifies least squares to account for serial correlation effects and endogeneity in the regressors, as a result of a cointegrating relationship. Kwablah et al (2014), Asiama and Amoah (2018), and Ahiabor and Amoah (2019)have argued that FM-OLS is an added improvement to the OLS estimator.…”
Section: Tests and Models Usedmentioning
confidence: 99%