The Impact of Foreign Capital on Growth: Evidences From Asian Developing Countries

Foreign Aid, Domestic Savings, And Economic Growth In South Asia

“…This result is interesting at least for two reasons. First, most of the past studies (see, e.g., Dowling and Heimanz, 1983;Rana and Dowling, 1988; Burke and Ahmadi-Esfahani, 2006) on South Asian context have found that aid complements domestic savings. Our findings strongly stand against it.…”

The impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Niger

“…(Rana and Dowling, 1988) said that FDI and Export are both essential determinants which can explain economic performance and agree that FDI helps technology transfer and so rise capital efficiency and the growth. The empirical work of (Wei and Al, 2008) in Malaysia on the relationship among foreign direct investment and economic growth by using the Ordinary Least Square model, showed that there has a significant positive relationship among foreign direct investment and economic growth in Malaysia.…”

Kesan Bantuan Kewangan Luar terhadap Indikator Pembangunan di Asean: Analisis Panel

“…Namun begitu, penilaian daripada analisis hubungan bantuan-pertumbuhan (aid-growth) mendapati keputusan bercampur. Mosley (1987) menamakan konflik ini sebagai paradok mikro-makro, dan isu ekonometrik sering dijadikan alasan seperti saiz sampel (Snyder 1993), teknik dan spesifikasi model (Rana & Dowling 1988;Fayissa & El-Kaissy 1999) serta proksi pemboleh ubah (Burnside & Dollar 2000). Walau bagaimanapun, dalam kalangan negara penyumbang dan penerima telah mengiktiraf keberkesanan bantuan kewangan ini (World Bank 1998; Mosley et al 1987;Riddell 1987).…”

“…Pengukuran faktor keefisienan bantuan kewangan mencapai matlamat pertumbuhan ekonomi ini turut dianalisis bersamasama menerusi pemboleh ubah ketelusan kerajaan (Burnside & Dollar 2000;Easterly, Levine & Roodman 2004) dan pengurusan monetari (Nyoni 1998;Serven 2003). Manakala, pemboleh ubah ekonomi lain yang turut dinilai hubungan dengan bantuan kewangan ialah simpanan domestik (Bowles 1987;Eaton 1989;Snyder JADUAL 1990; Hansen & Tarp 2000), akaun semasa kerajaan (Griffin 1970;Papanek 1972;Bhattarai 2007) dan pelaburan (Heller 1975;Rana & Dowling 1988;Easterly 1999 Bruno et al (1998), pelaburan oleh Heller (1975), Rana dan Dowling (1988) dan Easterly (1999), penurunan kadar kematian kanakkanak oleh Boone (1996), Burnside dan Dollar (1997) dan pembangunan manusia oleh Ranis et al (2000) dan Gomanee et al (2003).…”