The Impact of Integrated Border Security System on Human Trafficking in Bangladesh: The Mediating Effect of the Use of Advanced Technology

Abstract

This paper explores the effect of integrated border security and advanced technology on human trafficking in Bangladesh, focusing on the mediating role of advanced technology. Human trafficking remains a critical issue in Bangladesh due to socio-economic challenges and the nature of bordering regions despite substantial technological and policy advancement. Through empirical analysis, this study reveals that advanced technology such as biometric identification, data analytics, and real-time data sharing significantly bolster the effectiveness of the Border Security System in identifying and preventing human trafficking issues. This paper highlights the significance of comprehensive policies, sufficient investment on specialised training, and community engagement in addressing human trafficking. The study offers valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, signifying the need for ongoing adaptation and collaboration to combat human trafficking effectively.