Abstract:Purpose While trade shows still remain an important CRM tool, recent advancements in information technology have raised concerns about the future of trade shows. This study examines the antecedents and consequences of information technology (IT) integration into trade shows. Design/methodology/approach The study employs a questionnaire-based survey with senior and middle managers in the aviation services, resulting in 135 valid responses. The data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM).
FindingsThe findings demonstrate differential but significant impact of perceptions towards website design and firm motivations towards the integration IT in the three stages of trade shows marketing. The results also demonstrate significant impact of IT usage on the perceptions towards the accomplishment of trade show objectives. Further, the results vary according to the levels of experience of the professionals.
Research LimitationsThis study did not account for the differences in perceptions towards IT implementation across personnel from different departments, such as IT, finance and operations management. In addition, it did not examine situational factors and individual characteristics as additional antecedents of IT usage in trade shows, including pricing, ROI, convenience and the social media.
Practical ImplicationsExhibitors are advised to integrate IT in supporting pre-trade show activities to approach potential customers. Exhibitors should integrate electronic interactions and personal communications during the show to reduce the amount of unanswered customer queries, focusing on timeliness and accuracy of information content, ease of navigation, and graphic attractiveness of corporate websites, as effective CRM tools. Originality/value This paper offers insights into hitherto unknown aspects of trade show performance. The results have managerial implications for adopti n g IT as a CRM tool for effective trade show management.