The Impact of Psychosocial Factors on the Surgical Outcomes of Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review

Abstract

This paper presents a systematic review on the impact of psychosocial factors on the surgical outcomes of low back pain (LBP). It aims to synthesize the existing evidence on the influence of psychological, social, and behavioral factors on surgical outcomes, including pain relief, functional improvement, patient satisfaction, and quality of life. The review explores the potential mechanisms through which psychosocial factors interact with surgical interventions and highlights the implications for preoperative assessment, patient selection, and postoperative care.