2016
DOI: 10.5782/2223-2621.2016.19.2.53
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The Impact of Rhythm and Gender on Spelling Output of Iranian EFL Learners: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract: The present study aimed at investigating the probable effects of gender and rhythmic methods on the final output of Iranian English as a Foreign Language (henceforth EFL) learners with special reference to their spelling skills. In this regard, 108 Iranian EFL learners studying at three different levels were divided into two groups of genders, each consisting of 54 students. Primarily, the students were taught the new English vocabularies using both rhythmic and non-rhythmic methods of spelling. After the trai… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Another possible explanation is that females were emotionally different from males (See Karimnia, 2003;Nouraey & Karimnia, 2016). In this regards, Kim and Kang (2011) investigated the emotional aspect of gender in speakers' choice of DMs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another possible explanation is that females were emotionally different from males (See Karimnia, 2003;Nouraey & Karimnia, 2016). In this regards, Kim and Kang (2011) investigated the emotional aspect of gender in speakers' choice of DMs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indirectly, the teaching style turns into one of the components of a comprehensive transfer of teaching content. The teaching style may also be influenced by factors such as educational background, teaching experience, cultural background, and individual personal interests ( Nouraey and Karimnia, 2016 ; Tavakoli and Karimnia, 2017 ). These factors can be identified by observing and studying teacher behavior.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To ensure effective instruction, the teacher, as the center of the education, should challenge themselves to tailor their tutoring to different learners and in various educational contexts. Furthermore, educational and cultural backgrounds as well as teaching and learning experiences are influential in teaching style adaptation (Faruji, 2012;Nouraey & Karimnia, 2016;Tavakoli & Karimnia, 2017).…”
Section: Teaching Stylementioning
confidence: 99%