2014
DOI: 10.4172/2155-9821.1000152
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The Impact of Silver Nanoparticles on Bacterial Aerobic Nitrate Reduction Process

Abstract: Due to the effective antimicrobial properties of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs), these particles are receiving an extensive interest for applying in wide range of consumer products and water purification systems. Entering the Ag-based material in wastewater system can influence the biological cycle such as nitrogen. Denitrification as a part of nitrogen cycle is an effective biological process in wastewater systems which can be affected by Ag NPs. The objective of this research was to study the impact of Ag NPs… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Also, the effect of nanoparticles on Pseudomonas stutzeri (denitrifi er), Azotobacter vinelandii (nitrogen fi xer) and Nitrosomonas europaea (nitrifi er) have been reported (Yang et al 2013 ). Shahrokh et al ( 2014 ) have demonstrated that nano silver at low doses exerts no adverse effect on nitrate reductase activity of Rhizobium and Azotobacter . However, size-dependent toxicity of nanoparticles has been demonstrated by Choi and Hu ( 2008 ), who have suggested that nanoparticles of size < 5 nm exhibit more toxicity to nitrifi cation bacteria.…”
Section: Nanoparticles Interaction With Soil Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, the effect of nanoparticles on Pseudomonas stutzeri (denitrifi er), Azotobacter vinelandii (nitrogen fi xer) and Nitrosomonas europaea (nitrifi er) have been reported (Yang et al 2013 ). Shahrokh et al ( 2014 ) have demonstrated that nano silver at low doses exerts no adverse effect on nitrate reductase activity of Rhizobium and Azotobacter . However, size-dependent toxicity of nanoparticles has been demonstrated by Choi and Hu ( 2008 ), who have suggested that nanoparticles of size < 5 nm exhibit more toxicity to nitrifi cation bacteria.…”
Section: Nanoparticles Interaction With Soil Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have shown that different mycorrhizal fungus species respond differently to NPs. Wang et al [293] observed that Glomus caledonium could survive ZnO NP toxicity better than G. versiforme, affecting root colonization. This tolerance to heavy metals such as Zn, Cu, Pb, and Cd helped G. caledonium colonize further [293].…”
Section: Nanoparticles' Effect On the Bacterial And Fungal Population...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al [293] observed that Glomus caledonium could survive ZnO NP toxicity better than G. versiforme, affecting root colonization. This tolerance to heavy metals such as Zn, Cu, Pb, and Cd helped G. caledonium colonize further [293]. Even though there is clear evidence of NPs in soil microbial communities, there is a lack of literature linking soil variables to NPs' harmful behavior toward soil biota.…”
Section: Nanoparticles' Effect On the Bacterial And Fungal Population...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nano-form of iron has been used extensively for ground water remediation and disinfection of waste water (Diao and Yao 2009). Release of nanomaterials to soil systems might be beneficial to certain microbes (Nemecek et al 2014) but it can also have a negative impact on the beneficial bacteria and thus increases the possibility of affecting biogeochemical cycles like nitrogen or sulfur cycles (Shahrokh et al 2014). It has been reported that the Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles showed antimicrobial activity by inducing oxidative stress, morphological variation and cytotoxic effect on Escherichia coli (Auffan et al 2008) and also have a bactericidal effect on various pathogenic bacteria (Prema and Selvarani 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%