ABSTACT
Interconnected, amorphous three dimensional, iron‐containing TUD‐1 (FeTUD‐1, Si/Fe = 25) mesoporous silica was subjected as a catalyst for degradation of refractory organic compound. The catalyst was prepared by economical, eco‐friendly sol–gel method and characterized by various techniques, such as X‐ray diffraction, N2 sorption studies, diffuse reflectance UV‐Vis, Fourier transform IR, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance to understand the morphology and nature of the Fe species. The catalytic activity was evaluated by the oxidation of N,N‐diethyl‐p‐phenylenediamine (DPD) with H2O2 and air. All degradation studies were analyzed by UV‐Vis spectroscopy, chemical oxygen demand, and total organic carbon measurements. The effect of time, pH, H2O2 concentration, and amount of FeTUD‐1 catalyst on the DPD degradation were also examined. Heterogeneous FeTUD‐1 showed a good catalytic performance than homogeneous FeSO4 Fenton oxidation process. Besides, leaching of Fe (∼12%) was observed at pH 2. The reaction kinetics of FeTUD‐1 catalyzed degradation illustrates a first‐order kinetics. Possible degradation mechanism and formed products are discussed.