2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2019.152864
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The in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory effect of osthole, the major natural coumarin from Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss, via the blocking of the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK/p38 pathways

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Cited by 91 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…Osthole exhibited various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant [229][230][231], anticancer [232,233], and antiinflammatory properties [231,234,235].…”
Section: Fraxin Fraxin (7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(2s3r4s5s 6rmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Osthole exhibited various pharmacological activities, including antioxidant [229][230][231], anticancer [232,233], and antiinflammatory properties [231,234,235].…”
Section: Fraxin Fraxin (7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(2s3r4s5s 6rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports of underlying molecular mechanisms reported that osthole displays a strong anti-inflammatory activity. Fan et al reported that osthole effectively and safely protected against ulcerative colitis (UC) via marked inhibition of TNF-α expression in the colon and markedly reduced MPO activity via suppression of NF-κB p65 and p-IκBα [234]. In an in vitro study, osthole inhibited the production of TNF-α, NO, PGE2, and IL-6 in LPS-induced macrophages [234].…”
Section: Fraxin Fraxin (7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(2s3r4s5s 6rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experiment data reveals that DSS triggers the degradation of IκBα and increases the protein expression of NF-κBp65 and p-IκBα in UC mice, but after treatment with osthole (10, 20, 40 mg/ kg), the expressions of NF-κBp65 and p-IκBα decrease, and expression of IκBα increases. Therefore, osthole treatment can relieve the symptoms of UC by inhibiting weight loss, colon shortening, and the DAI score, and blocking the up-regulation of TNF-α in serum and colon tissues by inhibiting the activation of NF-κB pathway [132].…”
Section: Astringent Medicinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attenuate NF-κB expression [127] Macrophages Inhibit NF-κB activation [129] Rubus coreanus RAW264.7 macrophages Attenuate the nuclear translocations of NF-κBp65 [130] RAW 264.7 cells Reduce NF-κB activity [131] Osthole DSS-induced colonic tissue Reduce the expression of NF-κBp65 [132] Tonifying Qi and activating blood category Tou Nong San TNBS-induced colon tissue Reduce the activation of the NF-κBp65 [134] Heat-clearing and drying dampness category…”
Section: Aom/dss-induced Colon Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Osthole, the major natural coumarin from Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss, exerts anti-inflammatory effects by blocking of the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK/p38 pathways [222]. Osthole (20 µM) can suppress HGF-induced EMT via repression of the c-Met/Akt/mTOR pathway in human breast cancer cells [223].…”
Section: Reversal Of Emt By Anti-inflammatory Natural Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%