1971
DOI: 10.1177/003693307101600506
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The Incidence of Farmer's Lung in Caithness

Abstract: In a 5-year period, 11 cases of farmer's lung were seen in Caithness giving a prevalence in the total population of 7.8 per 100,000 per year and in the farming population, 110 per 100,000 per year. A serological survey of 50 healthy farmers revealed 4 with anti-complementary reactions in the complement fixation test for M.faeni and none with positive gel diffusion tests for F.L.H. precipitins. The prevalence of this disease may have a correlation with rainfall.

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The numbers of healthy farmers with precipitins to antigens of M. faeni have been reported as none (Boyd, 1971), 15-21 % and 23 % (Morgan et al, 1973). In the present study, 30 % of healthy individuals reacted with FLH in double diffusion tests and only 55% of those with disease were also positive.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 41%
“…The numbers of healthy farmers with precipitins to antigens of M. faeni have been reported as none (Boyd, 1971), 15-21 % and 23 % (Morgan et al, 1973). In the present study, 30 % of healthy individuals reacted with FLH in double diffusion tests and only 55% of those with disease were also positive.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 41%
“…'3527 There are four possible hypotheses: (1) a protective effect of cigarette smoke against farmer's lung; (2) a tendency for subjects with respiratory intolerance to plant dusts not to smoke; (3) a tendency for subjects with bronchial manifestations linked to smoking to expose themselves less to plant dusts; (4) previous tobacco related illness, rendering certain subjects ineligible or nonresponders.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estimates of prevalence made in this way cannot be accurate, because underreporting of cases, as the authors themselves have admitted, is unavoidable. Boyd (1971) recorded a prevalence of 110 per 100,000 of the farming population in the County of Caithness, but this figure was based on the number of patients referred to hospital and must therefore have included only those with more severe forms of the disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%