“…However, the influence of surface tension on the radius of the jump remains a highly debated topic [12][13][14][15][16][17]. In addition to the stable stationary cases, it has been discovered that the circular hydraulic jump can become unstable under certain conditions and transition to polygonal or even more complex shapes [18][19][20][21], and Wang [22] observed noncircular shapes for disks with azimuthally varying edge conditions. Furthermore, nonstationary cases have also been reported.…”