The Influence of Finishing on the Pilling Resistance of Linen/Silk Woven Fabrics

Kumpikaitė, Eglė; Tautkutė-Stankuvienė, Indrė; Simanavičius, Lukas; Petraitienė, Stasė

doi:10.3390/ma14226787

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Eventually, the fibers that bind the pills to the surface break down and a hole or thinning occurs [ 4 , 15 ]. The abrasion resistance and propensity to surface pilling of sock knits are influenced by many factors, such as the type of fibers and blends, the structure of the yarns, the construction of the knit and the finish [ 4 , 17 , 39 ]. Various researchers have studied the abrasion resistance and surface pilling tendency [ 3 , 4 , 15 , 20 , 29 , 33 ] of sock knits.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Usage Durability and Comfort Properties of Socks Made from Differently Spun Modal and Micro Modal Yarns

2023

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Socks, being a necessary item of clothing, must be comfortable and maintain their quality throughout their life. Since the applicability of modal fibers and microfibers, as well as yarns produced using unconventional processes, in sock knitting has been insufficiently researched, this paper evaluated three groups of medium sized socks knitted in a plain single jersey pattern produced with the highest percentage of ring, rotor and air-jet spun modal or micro modal yarns of the same linear density in full plating with different textured polyamide 6.6 yarns compared to conventional cotton socks. The sock quality was evaluated through an investigation of the physical properties, wear resistance and dimensional stability, as well as the water vapor absorption, air permeability and thermal resistance using the thermal foot model before and after five repeated washing and drying cycles, according to the proposed methodology. The results showed that the fiber fineness, the structure of the differently spun yarns and the sock plain knits, the polyamide content and the implementation of the pretreatment of the socks had an influence on the obtained results. The socks made from modal and micro modal yarns differed in their properties. Compared to cotton socks, they have better comfort properties, a generally better pilling resistance and, after pretreatment, a comparable abrasion resistance.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Usage Durability and Comfort Properties of Socks Made from Differently Spun Modal and Micro Modal Yarns

2023

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“…For example, treatments such as singeing and biopolishing are sometimes used remove protruding fibre ends thereby reducing hairiness and improving pilling performance. (Ciechañska and Nousiainen, 2005;Tomaney, 2015;Hossain et al, 2021;Kumpikaitė et al, 2021). agitation encountered in regular use leads to their formation.…”

Section: Fabric Constructionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the influence of yarn characteristics on microfibre release from knitted fabrics during laundering

Hazlehurst,

Sumner,

Taylor

2024

Front. Environ. Sci.

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Microfibres generated and released during the use and laundering of textiles have been identified as an important source of environmental pollution. The quantity of microfibres released from a fabric can be influenced by several external factors, such as laundering conditions and consumer use, as well as intrinsic factors such as the fibre composition, yarn characteristics, and fabric structure. This study investigates the influence of various yarn characteristics on microfibre release from knitted fabrics as well as exploring the generation of microfibres during the knitting process. Fibre composition and the yarn spinning system has the greatest influence on microfibre release. The greatest quantity of microfibre was released from ring-spun lyocell (1313 ± 140 mg/kg) and the lowest quantity was released from vortex-spun polyester (80 ± 26 mg/kg). The yarn spinning system was also found to have a significant influence, with vortex-spun yarns consistently demonstrating lower microfibre release than corresponding ring-spun yarns, likely due to the reduced hairiness of yarns spun by the vortex system. The importance of fibre damage during the knitting process was also investigated. Several yarns demonstrated significantly greater microfibre release in knitted form compared to loose, hank form, but the scale of difference was found to be dependent on fibre composition.

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“…Various previous researchers found that heat setting, singeing, and cropping can improve the pilling performance for polyester/wool blends [1]. A linen/silk blend study found that the printed fabric showed better pilling performance for both with and without singeing [2]. In the case of the viscose/polyester blend, the pilling phenomenon after garment dyeing was better [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Studying the Effect of Polyester Fiber Blend Ratio and Pilling Cycle on Blended Knit Fabrics

Elias,

Rahman,

Hossain

2023

JTST

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The Influence of Finishing on the Pilling Resistance of Linen/Silk Woven Fabrics

Cited by 7 publications

References 14 publications

Usage Durability and Comfort Properties of Socks Made from Differently Spun Modal and Micro Modal Yarns

Usage Durability and Comfort Properties of Socks Made from Differently Spun Modal and Micro Modal Yarns

Investigating the influence of yarn characteristics on microfibre release from knitted fabrics during laundering

Studying the Effect of Polyester Fiber Blend Ratio and Pilling Cycle on Blended Knit Fabrics

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