2023
DOI: 10.54443/sj.v2i2.130
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The Influence of GDP per Capita, Income Inequality, and Population on CO2 Emission (Environmental Kuznet Curve Analysis in Indonesia)

Abstract: This study aims to prove the environmental kuznet curve (EKC) hypothesis in Indonesia and the effect of GDP per capita, income inequality, and population on CO2 emissions. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method. The data used is the time series from 1990-2021. The data analysis method used is the error correction model (ECM) to see the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable in the short term and long term. The results of this study indicate that the EKC hypothesis is not pr… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The examination of economic development trajectories, particularly in terms of GDP per capita, extends beyond a mere quantitative evaluation of a country's prosperity. It necessitates a nuanced understanding of the intricate interplay among various socioeconomic factors over time (Yunita et al, 2023). Our scholarly pursuit aims to contribute to this discourse by emphasizing the temporal dimension, transcending traditional static analyses, and providing a more comprehensive comprehension of the developmental processes at play.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The examination of economic development trajectories, particularly in terms of GDP per capita, extends beyond a mere quantitative evaluation of a country's prosperity. It necessitates a nuanced understanding of the intricate interplay among various socioeconomic factors over time (Yunita et al, 2023). Our scholarly pursuit aims to contribute to this discourse by emphasizing the temporal dimension, transcending traditional static analyses, and providing a more comprehensive comprehension of the developmental processes at play.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With a focus on a time-centric lens, the study contributes not only to theoretical advancements in economic literature but also to the formulation of more effective policies aimed at expediting and sustaining economic growth. The introduction of models commonly used to study GDP, such as the neoclassical growth model, the Keynesian model, the Solow growth model, and the Harrod-Domar model, lays the foundation for a comprehensive exploration (Dutta & Mishra, 2023;Nolan et al, 2019;Yunita et al, 2023).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%