2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2016.07.016
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The influence of mechanical activation on the morphological changes of Fe/BaTiO3 powder

Abstract: Crystal structure and morphology of mechanically activated nanocrystalline Fe/BaTiO 3 was investigated using a combination of spectroscopic and microscopic methods. These show that mechanical activation led to the creation of new surfaces and the comminution of the initial powder particles. Prolonged milling resulted in formation of larger agglomerates of BaTiO 3 and bimodal particle size distribution, where BaTiO 3

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Based on the obtained microstructural parameters (Table 3), prolonged milling time leads to a decrease in the crystallite size and an increase in the percentage of microstrain [41]. This is a result of the mechanical activation process caused by grinding, where the applied stress causes a reduction in the size of the grains and an increase in microstrain within the material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Based on the obtained microstructural parameters (Table 3), prolonged milling time leads to a decrease in the crystallite size and an increase in the percentage of microstrain [41]. This is a result of the mechanical activation process caused by grinding, where the applied stress causes a reduction in the size of the grains and an increase in microstrain within the material.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…A powder mixture of Fe and BaTiO 3 was mechanically activated for different periods of time and then sintered at 1100 and 1200 o C. Pre-sintered samples contained a mixture of phase during sintering. Mechanical activation of pre-sintered samples of less than 100 min had not produced any significant effect on the powder microstructure [34] and, therefore, those samples were not investigated in detail. XRD patterns of a sintered mechanically activated powder mixture of Fe and BaTiO 3 are shown in Figure 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…XRD patterns of a sintered mechanically activated powder mixture of Fe and BaTiO 3 are shown in Figure 1. Rietveld analysis (Table 1 and Supplement) indicates that the dominant crystalline phase in all of these samples is [34] allowing for a more effective conversion of precursors. Samples sintered after longer mechanical activation also exhibit higher values of lattice strain, suggesting a higher concentration of lattice defects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%