2019
DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-0621-2
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The influence of silica fume, nano silica and mixing method on the strength and durability of concrete

Abstract: The present work was accomplished to investigate silica fume (SF) and nano silica (NS) effects on the compressive strength (f cu28) of concrete made by cement contents (CC) of 300, 400, 500 and 600 kg/m 3. Two NS types having purity of 89% (Type I) and 99% (Type II) were partially replaced CC by the percentages of 1.5% and 3%. The influence of replacing cement by 5% and 10% SF was also studied. Nano silica was mixed by two techniques, mechanically and by ultrasonic device. The influence of SF, NS and CC on f c… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…When the NS percentage is large, the weak zone in concrete increases then compressive strength decreases. This decrease is owing to the agglomeration and defects generated in the dispersion of NS particles this result is matched with (Sharaky et. al., 2019) [33].…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiessupporting
confidence: 83%
“…When the NS percentage is large, the weak zone in concrete increases then compressive strength decreases. This decrease is owing to the agglomeration and defects generated in the dispersion of NS particles this result is matched with (Sharaky et. al., 2019) [33].…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiessupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Equation (1) and current regulations cannot predict and consider these observations. Increasing RCI bond strength as compared with the NC can be attributed to the higher compressive strength of nano-concrete than NC [185,192,[218][219][220]. Nanoparticles not only act as nano-filler to improve the microstructure but also act as an activator to accelerate pozzolanic reactions [221].…”
Section: Rci Bond Strength In Nano-concretementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maximum decrease in the shrinkage strain was observed for the concrete specimens in SC compared to USC. Also, as the percentage of SF increases, the rate of shrinkage strain increases for both grades of the concrete [24][25][26]. For M40 grade concrete, the rate of shrinkage strain is more compared to M25 grade under all levels of replacement of SF.…”
Section: Autogenous Shrinkagementioning
confidence: 99%