“…In the case of zinc oxide, we recently demonstrated the influence of low molarities in the growth of transparent thin films, which are well oriented at the c-axis even in an amorphous substrate, such as soda-lime glass [19]. In addition, the technique enables the formation of doped layers and alloys with Cd, Co, or Mn [18,26,27] in systematic and reproducible processes. For the Ag/AgO film obtained by spray-pyrolysis, a possible growth route is considered if the dissociation of silver nitrate obeys AgNO 3 → AgO + 1 2 N 2 + O 2 in such a way that an aqueous vapor atmosphere near the substrate favors a stoichiometric relation with Ag 2+ rather than Ag 1+ , which occurs in a deficient oxygen environment.…”