2016
DOI: 10.1155/2016/3182735
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The Intimate Relationship between Vestibular Migraine and Meniere Disease: A Review of Pathogenesis and Presentation

Abstract: Vestibular migraine (VM) has only recently been recognized as a distinct disease entity. One reason is that its symptoms overlap greatly with those of other vestibular disorders, especially Meniere disease (MD). The pathophysiology of neither VM nor MD is entirely elucidated. However, there are many theories linking migraine to both disorders. We reviewed the current understanding of migraine, VM, and MD and described how VM and MD are similar or different from each other in terms of pathophysiology and presen… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(52 citation statements)
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References 81 publications
(140 reference statements)
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“…It could be speculated that both findings, those concerning accompanying symptoms and family history, may underline some possible overlapping pathophysiological mechanism between MD and VM; it is known for example that MD subjects present a higher rate of migraine than the total population . Conversely, in the early stages of both disorders, differential diagnosis may be a troublesome issue in some cases …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It could be speculated that both findings, those concerning accompanying symptoms and family history, may underline some possible overlapping pathophysiological mechanism between MD and VM; it is known for example that MD subjects present a higher rate of migraine than the total population . Conversely, in the early stages of both disorders, differential diagnosis may be a troublesome issue in some cases …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25 Conversely, in the early stages of both disorders, differential diagnosis may be a troublesome issue in some cases. [26][27][28] Finally, interesting considerations may be drawn from the data on migraine precursors. In our cohort, we found that 69% of patients referred at least one of the pediatric precursors of migraine; in particular, 42.8% of subjects referred motion sickness.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First of all, many studies have highlighted the overlap between vestibular and migraine pathways, as the caudal parabrachial nucleus receives both afferent peripheral trigeminal nociceptive and vestibular input, and also the trigeminal nerve affects the inner ear by cochlear vasculature innervations [31]. So, the cause of VM may be direct central activation of vestibular centres by the trigeminovascular system together with its effects on the inner ear [32]. It seems that vestibular symptoms come from the vestibular nuclei, which are simultaneously suppressed by inhibitory feedback from the cerebellar nodulus and uvula [33].…”
Section: Pathophysiology Of Vmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regardless of the many differences between these disorders, one should remember that, at very early stages, most symptoms can be quite similar. Meniere's Disease is a disorder with attacks of coexisting vertigo, tinnitus, aural fullness, and hearing loss [32]. MD is known to be associated with migraine, as the lifetime prevalence of migraine is higher in the MD group compared to controls, and almost half of MD patients may experience headache, photophobia or aura during Meniere's attacks [32,52].…”
Section: Differential Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 MD has also been related to migraine in several studies, and a possible common etiology has been suggested. 16,17 This review focuses on the current knowledge and clinical management in MD. For this purpose, we have conducted a systematic review of the literature, including MD studies published in the past 5 years.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%