The invasive alien species Amorpha fruticosa in Bulgaria and its potential as economically prospective source of valuable essential oil

Kozuharova, Ekaterina; Benbassat, Niko; Йонкова, Илиана

doi:10.3897/pharmacia.67.e51334

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…A recent paper identified 22 components in the A. fruticosa EO, with the main compounds caryophyllene (17.64%), α -guaiene (14.70%), and γ -muurolene (5.98%). Moreover, Kozuharova et al have reported the naphthalene presence (6.75%) that was undetected in our samples [ 23 ]. Other studies have shown similar results regarding the presence of δ-cadinene and γ-muurolene as major constituents of the A. fruticosa fruits EO [ 9 , 12 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 57%

Chemical Composition, Antipathogenic and Cytotoxic Activity of the Essential Oil Extracted from Amorpha fruticosa Fruits

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The purpose of this paper was to characterize and investigate the antimicrobial potential of Amorpha fruticosa fruits essential oil (EO). The EO was extracted by hydrodistillation, analyzed by GC-MS, and then evaluated for its interaction with microbial and mammalian cells. The antimicrobial activity was assessed against bacterial and fungal strains, in a planktonic and adherent growth state, using qualitative and quantitative assays. The main components identified in A. fruticosa fruits EO were δ-cadinene, γ-muurolene, and α-muurolene. The Gram-positive strains proved to be more susceptible than Gram-negative bacteria and fungal strains. The EO exhibited good antibiofilm activity, inhibiting the microbial adherence to the inert (96-well plates and Foley catheter section) and cellular substrata. The flow cytometry analysis revealed as one of the possible mechanisms of antimicrobial action the alteration of cell membrane hydrophobicity. The cytotoxicity on the L929 cell line occurred at concentrations higher than 0.3 mg/mL. Taken together, our results demonstrate that A. fruticosa fruits EO contains active compounds with selective inhibitory effect on different microbial strains in planktonic and biofilm growth state, explained at least partially by the interference with microbial membranes due to their hydrophobic character.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 57%

Chemical Composition, Antipathogenic and Cytotoxic Activity of the Essential Oil Extracted from Amorpha fruticosa Fruits

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Other significant compounds include E-β-ocimene, terpinen-4-ol, caryophyllene, carvacrol, lavandulyl acetate, (Z)-β-farnesene, and (Z)-β-ocimene. These constituents play a crucial role in determining the quality of the EO [30]. Rosemary EO is characterized by its key compounds like eucalyptol (9.48% to 12.58%).…”

Section: Chemical Constituents Of Essential Oilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Composition, Bioactivities, Safety Concerns, and Impact of Essential Oil on Pets’ and Animals’ Health

Sisubalan,

Sivamaruthi,

Kesika

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Essential oils (EOs) are highly concentrated and volatile blends of nonpolar substances, are derived from aromatic plant components and comprise terpenes, terpenoids and phenylpropanoids, exhibiting diverse biological and pharmacological properties. The burgeoning pet industry is interested in EOs as a potential solution for common health issues in domestic animals, particularly in addressing antimicrobial resistance. The present study summarizes the composition, properties, benefits, safety considerations, and effects of EOs on pets and animals. The applications of EOs range from antimicrobial effects to antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer activities etc. Furthermore, EOs are used extensively in various industries, including beauty care products, detergents, and fragrances. The chemical constituents of EOs, exemplified by eucalyptus EO and rosemary EO, highlight their distinct aromatic profiles and potential benefits. Nevertheless, understanding the chemical makeup of EOs is fundamental in assessing their potential impacts on biological systems. Safety considerations, including potential toxicity, are essential when incorporating EOs into animal care routines. The feed additives incorporating EOs have shown promise in influencing gut microbiota balance, reducing inflammation, and acting as antioxidants. However, cautious application is paramount, considering the potential risks associated with high doses or multiple administrations. Preliminary studies suggest low toxicity levels, but further research is required to evaluate the safety of EOs. Though studies reported the beneficial effects of EOs on pets and animals, further research is needed to validate the findings in real-world conditions. The paper also discussed the regulatory considerations and future perspectives on applying EOs in veterinary medicine.

show abstract

Reproductive capacity and seed germination after various storage of the invasive alien plant Amorpha fruticosa L. - a case study from Bratislava

Šerá,

Žarnovičan,

Hodálová

et al. 2023

Biologia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Amorpha fruticosa L. (Fabaceae) shows two reproductive modes, generative via seeds and vegetative via root-shoots. We studied the reproductive ability on a mixed sample collected from 6 localities in the city of Bratislava: compound fruiting per bush (12.55 ± 8.55), fruiting per bush (70.33 ± 48.04) and fruits per bush (16127.33 ± 24212.25). No significant difference was found between germination values from unpeeled fruits (achenes) and peeled fruits (seeds). Both seeds and fruits germinated very well both immediately after harvest and after storage under different temperature conditions. Peeled achenes germinated earlier. We stored seeds and fruits under different conditions, and found that the highest seed germination values were achieved by seeds stored in the dark at 22°C (60.00%) and by non-stored seeds (57.50%). The longest seedlings grew from seeds (8.48 mm) and from fruits (9.08 mm) stored at 22°C.

show abstract

The invasive alien species Amorpha fruticosa in Bulgaria and its potential as economically prospective source of valuable essential oil

Cited by 7 publications

References 17 publications

Chemical Composition, Antipathogenic and Cytotoxic Activity of the Essential Oil Extracted from Amorpha fruticosa Fruits

Chemical Composition, Antipathogenic and Cytotoxic Activity of the Essential Oil Extracted from Amorpha fruticosa Fruits

Composition, Bioactivities, Safety Concerns, and Impact of Essential Oil on Pets’ and Animals’ Health

Reproductive capacity and seed germination after various storage of the invasive alien plant Amorpha fruticosa L. - a case study from Bratislava

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About