The KLL and KLM Auger spectra of 3d transition metals, Z = 23–26

Némethy, A.; Kövér, L.; Cserny, I.; Varga, D.; Barna, P.B.

doi:10.1016/s0368-2048(96)03038-1

Cited by 23 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…In Fe from 165.0 (9)to 165.0 (0.9),from 123.5 (8)to 123.5 (0.8)etc, and in Ni from 184.4(1)to 184.4 (1.0) etc. -In the case of Cr in relative energy data deviations from ref [5] has been found and corrected. -In Table 3 similarly 26(4) has been changed into 26(4.0), from 52(8)to 52(8.0) etc.…”

mentioning

confidence: 90%

“…Owing to the difficulties concerning the high energy resolution measurement and the precise analysis of high-energy Auger electrons spectra there are only a few experimental data on the KLM Auger spectra of 3d transition metals [1][2][3][4][5] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Némethy et al 5 used high energy X-ray radiation for excitation of the spectra of the elements mentioned above.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Table 3 and Table 4. Presentation of experimental energy widths for the KL3M2,3 and KL3M4,5 transitions is also unusual. Summary: I highly recommend using the same and understandable notation of experimental data for all tables in the paper.…”

mentioning

confidence: 96%

See 3 more Smart Citations

High-resolution KLM Auger spectra of Ni metal excited by X-rays

Egri

Kövér

Drube

et al. 2008

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena

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mentioning

confidence: 90%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Némethy et al 5 used high energy X-ray radiation for excitation of the spectra of the elements mentioned above.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 96%

See 2 more Smart Citations

High-resolution KLM Auger spectra of Ni metal excited by X-rays

Egri

Kövér

Drube

et al. 2008

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena

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“…Regarding wavelengths and line intensity ratios, numerous references are listed in Hölzer et al (1997) who measure the Kα 1,2 and Kβ 1,3 emission lines of the 3d transition metals using a high-precision single-crystal spectrometer. Fewer publications are available on the experimental K Auger spectra: Kovalík et al (1987) have derived the KLM/KLL and KMM/KLL ratios from the Auger electron spectrum of iron produced by 57 Co decay, and Némethy et al (1996) have measured the KLL and KLM spectra of the 3d transition metals but have not determined the KLM/KLL ratio. Concerning K-shell fluorescence yields, measurements covering the period 1978-93 have been reviewed by Hubbell et al (1994) following major compilations by Bambynek et al (1972) and Krause (1979).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling of iron K lines: Radiative and Auger decay data for $\ion{Fe}{ii}$–$\ion{Fe}{ix}$

Palmeri

Mendoza

Kallman

et al. 2003

A&A

139

127

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Abstract.A detailed analysis of the radiative and Auger de-excitation channels of K-shell vacancy states in Fe -Fe  has been carried out. Level energies, wavelengths, A-values, Auger rates and fluorescence yields have been calculated for the lowest fine-structure levels populated by photoionization of the ground state of the parent ion. Different branching ratios, namely Kα 2 /Kα 1 , Kβ/Kα, KLM/KLL, KMM/KLL, and the total K-shell fluorescence yields, ω K , obtained in the present work have been compared with other theoretical data and solid-state measurements, finding good general agreement with the latter. The Kα 2 /Kα 1 ratio is found to be sensitive to the excitation mechanism. From these comparisons it has been possible to estimate an accuracy of ∼10% for the present transition probabilities.

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Calibration of electron spectrometers operating in the high energy range

Kövér

2002

Surface & Interface Analysis

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In spite of the increasing use of electron spectroscopic methods at energies well above the region conventional in surface analysis, standard methods for the calibration of electron spectrometers in this high energy range are not available.In the present work problems of energy, efficiency and resolution calibration of electron spectrometers operating in the high energy (1.5-10 keV) range are discussed and the possibilities of using photoexcited and backscattered electrons, as well as electrons emitted from radioactive samples for calibration, are reviewed. Recommended data available for energy calibration, namely x-ray and Auger transition energies and deep core binding energies (including recent results of high-resolution experiments), are presented and the methods proposed (with the necessary experimental conditions) for using these data for energy calibration purposes are discussed. Different methods (based on the use of photoexcited, backscattered electrons or radioactive samples) for determining the relative and absolute efficiency functions, as well as the energy resolution of electron spectrometers operating in the high energy range, are also reviewed and discussed.

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The KLL and KLM Auger spectra of 3d transition metals, Z = 23–26

Cited by 23 publications

References 17 publications

High-resolution KLM Auger spectra of Ni metal excited by X-rays

High-resolution KLM Auger spectra of Ni metal excited by X-rays

Modeling of iron K lines: Radiative and Auger decay data for $\ion{Fe}{ii}$–$\ion{Fe}{ix}$

Calibration of electron spectrometers operating in the high energy range

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