Our teaching and learning habits are useful but they can also be deadly.
Keywords
Pedagogy, deadly habits
Unlearning PedagogyThere's an old joke about teaching that tries hard to be off colour. It is about a brothel in which ex-professionals now ply a new trade. It soon becomes apparent that, of all the professions represented in the brothel, the teacher is by far the most sought after by the brothel's clients. When the brothel owner decides to eavesdrop to discover the secret of the teacher's popularity, he hears a very no-nonsense instruction: 'I don't care how many times we have to do this, you're going to stay until you get it right!!" Now while this is a somewhat lateral entrée into matters pedagogical, it does nevertheless get us quickly to the idea that pedagogy is characterised by well-rehearsed habits. Success in formal teaching and learning has depended, in large measure, on the acquisition of certain routinised patterns of thinking and behaving. As effective teachers, whatever our technological tools, we habitually prepare and review our curriculum documents to ensure coverage and relevance. We update our reference lists. We organise our assessment tasks so that they evaluate overall performance by requiring students to respond in a range of formats and even to have some degree of choice about a preferred format. We set up assessment criteria that make the judging of quality as transparent as possible. We provide feedback. We praise the positive.By re-enacting such pedagogical habits, we make a culture of teaching and learning that parallels a predictable and regular social world. When supply is linear and stable, when labour is shaped by relatively simple patterns of time and space, when consumption is a passive activity, then such behavioural and attitudinal habits make sense. In fact, they are the most likely means of achieving success. Get the routines right -the routines of thinking, of engaging, of problem-solving -and they will equip you well both now and in the future. If you have a complex problem, break it down into its component parts or into a number of simple tasks. Plan your project systematically before you start work. Introduction-body-conclusion. Tell them what you are going to say, say it, and then tell them what you just said. Begin with lower order questions before moving to higher order ones. If Plan A doesn't work, move to Plan B. Make a 'to-do' list. Seek feedback. LHS = RHS. Quod erat demonstrandum.