2010
DOI: 10.5131/ajcl.2009.0042
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The Law of Surrogate Motherhood in the United States

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Cited by 43 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…State laws regarding gestational surrogacy continue to develop and often require the carrier use none of her own genetic material to avoid potential legal issues regarding kinship and parentage rights. With the revision and amendment of the Uniform Parentage Act in 2000 and 2002, respectively, and the Model Assisted Reproductive Technologies Act (MARTA), the gestational carrier agreement, or consent form, received more legitimacy in legal disputes [95]. …”
Section: Methods For Alternative Family Buildingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…State laws regarding gestational surrogacy continue to develop and often require the carrier use none of her own genetic material to avoid potential legal issues regarding kinship and parentage rights. With the revision and amendment of the Uniform Parentage Act in 2000 and 2002, respectively, and the Model Assisted Reproductive Technologies Act (MARTA), the gestational carrier agreement, or consent form, received more legitimacy in legal disputes [95]. …”
Section: Methods For Alternative Family Buildingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, few states have adopted it. Allegations of fraud may be raised in civil court, family court, and criminal court (Spivack, 2010). Generally, the elements of civil fraud and criminal fraud are the same or similar throughout each state.…”
Section: Fake Surrogatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, many legal barriers exist for same-sex couples who become parents through surrogacy. Only nine states recognize surrogacy contracts, grant pre-birth parentage orders that declare both intended parents as legal parents, and name both parents on the birth certificate; other states do not, resulting in difficulties for intended parents to be legally recognized as parents (Berkowitz, 2013;Carroll, 2015;Creative Family Connections, 2015;Spivack, 2010). 3 Although few legal barriers currently exist for LGBQ individuals who are interested in parenting, it has only been relatively recent that some of these barriers have fallen.…”
Section: Legal Barriersmentioning
confidence: 99%