The Life of Mr. Choi Kui-Sung and Modern Pentathlon History of Korea

Park, Kidong; Yoon, Dae Joong; Choi, Seung Ah

doi:10.23949/kjpe.2017.01.56.1.35

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“…승이 출전한 이후 불모지와 다름없었던 대한민국에 근대 5종이 점진적인 성장을 거듭해왔다 (Park et al, 2017), 근대5종 경기는 펜싱(에페), 수영(200m 자유형), 승 마(장애물), 육상(3.2km), 사격(10m) 등 총 5개 종목에 서 득점한 점수를 합산하여 총점으로 순위를 정하는 복합 경기이다 (Kim et al, 2018). 2009년 이전 사격, 펜싱, 수영, 승마, 육상 순이었으나 2008년 11월 과테말라에서 개최된 세계근대5종 연맹 정기총회에서 복합경기방식으 로 경기규칙을 개정하였다 (Han, 2009).…”

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Comparisons of performances for determining the relative importance in the modern pentathlon

Lee¹,

Park²,

Kim³

et al. 2020

Korean J Sport Sci

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the official world records of UIPM in the last 3 years to find out the relationship between the score characteristics of fencing, swimming, equestrian, and laser-run events in the final rankings and to analyze the relative importance of each event. Methods For 3 years, from 2017 to 2019, a total of the data were collected, the final rankings, fencing conversion scores, swimming conversion scores, equestrian scores, and laser-run conversion scores for all male and female athletes who participated in the UIPM Level 1 World Cup and World Championships(1,197 finals and 2,173 qualifiers). The Multiple regression analysis was used to establish the relationship between the response(subjective) variable and the conversion score of the four explanatory(independent) variables. Results The results were compared by qualification (n = 2173) and final (n = 1197) by dividing into male (n = 1179) and female (n = 1591), and the fencing score was qualifications (male β= -.691, female β= -.533) and the finals (male β= -.632, female β= -.632), it showed the greatest influence in all. On the other hand, the swim score showed the lowest impact on both qualifications (male β=-. 021, female β=-.196) and finals (male β=-. 087, female β=-. 207). The fencing event plays a major role in passing the qualifiers and is a big variable for good performance in the finals. On the other hand, in the case of swimming scores, both men and women had the lowest impact on the final ranking, and there is a limit to the final performance of swimming scores in both qualifiers. Conclusion In conclusion, it is necessary to analyze and systemize the fencing skills of the world’s best athletes, including Korean athletes, to improve the Korean fencing athletes' performance, and through such scientific analysis, a system that enables fast and flexible responses to the upcoming Olympic. Additionally, even though the importance of all sports should be levelled due to the characteristics of modern pentathlon, relative importance is biased toward fencing and swimming events are neglected. Therefore, it is deemed necessary to conduct a follow-up study on whether the scoring system in modern pentathlon consists of a scoring system that supports the records of each event and the upper and lower scoring system.

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