“…As to FB1, toxicity has indeed been associated with detrimental effects on lipid metabolism, including effects on phospholipids and fatty acids, yielding patterns closely resembling those found in hepatocyte nodules obtained with cancer initiation/promotion models (Gelderblom et al., ; Howard et al., ; Gelderblom, Moritz, Swanevelder, Smuts, & Abel, ; Riedel, Abel, Swanevelder, & Gelderblom, ; Riedel et al., ). Alterations in lipid composition and stable interactions of FB1 with polar head groups of membrane lipids could modify basic membrane characteristics such as membrane permeability and fluidity, as well as induce structural changes in biomembranes (Abel, Smuts, De Villiers, & Gelderblom, ; Gelderblom et al., ; Burger, Abel, Snijman, Swanevelder, & Gelderblom, ; Theumer, Clop, Rubinstein, & Perillo, ; Riedel et al., ). Specific conditions beneficial for the clonal expansion of initiated cells could emerge that simultaneously inhibit the proliferation of non‐initiated surrounding cells (Farber, ; Laconi, Pani, & Farber, ; Gelderblom et al., ; Riedel et al., ).…”