The Lived Experiences of the Partners of Breast Cancer Survivors: Psychosocial Difficulties and Changes

Abstract

Purpose:The aim of this study was to explore lived experiences of partners of breast cancer survivors.Methods: A descriptive phenomenological study approach was used. Participants were purposively sampled from a university hospital in Turkey. Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with 12 partners. The data were analysed using Colaizzi's data analysis method in descriptive phenomenological research.Results: Three themes were identified from the data. These themes are difficulties, re-adaptation to life and new perspectives in relationship and life. The difficulties theme consisted of two sub-themes as difficulties about the posttreatment care of the survivor and individual difficulties. Re-adaptation to life theme was related to two sub theme as prioritizing the wife's needs, changes in responsibilities. The new perspectives in relationship and life theme consisted of sub themes of strengthening in relationship with wives, a new perspective on life. Conclusion:Healthcare professionals should investigate the stressors and psychosocial well-being of the partners in follow-ups. In addition, partners should be supported with psychoeducational programs for understanding women's changes, post-treatment symptom management, emotional expression and open communication.