The Locus Sulus Concept as Local Wisdom in Building Planning and Development

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between Article 6 paragraph (1) letter b Act number 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning, which states that spatial arrangement is organized by taking into account the cultural element and Regional Regulation of Bali Province number 16 Year 2009 on Bali Regional Spatial Plan Year 2009-2029, which lists the principle of local wisdom through the philosophy of Tri Hita Karana. The method of analysis used in this study is prescriptive analysis method that is to examine the relevant primary legal materials. The results showed regional Regulation of Bali Province number 16 Year 2009 provides a philosophical reinforcement of spatial arrangement, especially for buildings, with the rules of height of 15 meters or as high as coconut trees. It stipulates the requirements of building architecture that aims to realize buildings that have traditional Balinese architectural style and character in general as well as local architectural patterns, are harmonious and integrated with the environment and to realize legal certainty in the implementation of buildings planning and development in order to establish buildings that fit the principles of traditional Balinese architecture.

The Principles of Tri Hita Karana in Harmonizing Rural Spatial Planning Local Wisdom Based (Study in Bugbug Traditional Village, Karangasem)

“…The results study conducted by Senastri (2021) in analysing the concept of regulations of spatial planning in rural areas based on local wisdom in a sustainable national spatial planning system, showed the results that regulating sustainable spatial planning in rural areas based on local wisdom, the cultural dimension should precede other dimensions as it contains a set of values. Meanwhile, the results study conducted by Ulfatdjanovna (2022) in examining the role of legal culture in the development of modern society, showed that legal culture is one of the elements of universal culture, and just as national spiritual culture gives integrity and integration to the whole society, legal culture also determines the principles of legal behaviour of the individual, the system of legal values.…”