2005
DOI: 10.5547/issn0195-6574-ej-vol26-no3-5
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The Long-Run Efficiency of Real-Time Electricity Pricing

Abstract: Retail real-time pricing (RTP) of electricity -retail pricing that changes hourly to reflect the changing supply/demand balance -is very appealing to economists because it "sends the right price signals." Economic efficiency gains from RTP, however, are often confused with the short-term wealth transfers from producers to consumers that RTP can create. Abstracting from transfers, I focus on the long-run efficiency gains from adopting RTP in a competitive electricity market. Using simple simulations with realis… Show more

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Cited by 342 publications
(271 citation statements)
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“…The simulation model is based on the model developed by Borenstein and Holland (2005) and Borenstein (2005Borenstein ( , 2007. Our application differs from their specification in the following features.…”
Section: Model and Simulation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The simulation model is based on the model developed by Borenstein and Holland (2005) and Borenstein (2005Borenstein ( , 2007. Our application differs from their specification in the following features.…”
Section: Model and Simulation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have used a price that would allow producers just to break even if they were charging that constant price from all customers. See Borenstein (2005) for a more detailed discussion of the role Vol. 3, No.…”
Section: Model and Simulation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…DSM may refer to increased responsiveness to real-time prices; for example, Alcott (2012) analyzes the repercussions of elastic demand concerning efficiency and welfare, or Borenstein (2005) further elaborates on distributional implications. Likewise, DSM may refer to load shifting between periods, temporary load shedding, or both of the latter like in Paulus and Borggrefe (2011) or Keane et al (2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To fully evaluate the impact of policies, however, the short-term approach should be accompanied by an analysis of the long-term equilibrium [48]. One particular formal equilibrium framework developed for demand response by Borenstein and Holland [49] has been applied several times in different variations, showing how real-time pricing and resulting response of elastic demand generates significant benefits even with limited elasticities, for example, for US electricity markets [50,51] and Norway [52]. A related approach has been developed and applied to four weeks of Danish wind and demand data [53].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%