The long-run impact of human capital on innovation and economic development in the regions of Europe

Diebolt, Claude; Hippe, Ralph

doi:10.1080/00036846.2018.1495820

Cited by 193 publications

(132 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…McGuirka, H. Lenihanb, M. Hartc [17] measured the impact of innovative human capital on small firms' propensity to innovate. C. Diebolt and R. Hippe [18] established the long-run impact of human capital on innovation and economic development in the regions of Europe. Ł. Bryl [19] conducted a comparative analysis of US corporations in the human capital orientation and financial performance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innovative development of human capital in the conditions of globalization

et al. 2020

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The role of human capital in the innovative development of the Ukrainian economy, which is formed through investment in the human being, is investigated. It is determined that an indispensable condition for sustainable development of the country is the implementation of the strategy of increasing the quality of human capital, which is actively involved in innovation processes and serves as a key resource for improving the competitiveness of the national economy. Emphasis is placed introduction of the model "lifelong learning" using modern technologies. A methodological approach to determining the level of innovative development of human capital is proposed and the value of the integral index of innovative development of human capital is calculated. The innovative-investment model of human capital development in the conditions of globalization is developed and the directions are defined. To overcome the problems of inefficient development of human capital and to improve its quality, a set of measures will be proposed that will contribute to the innovative development of the economy. The scientific novelty is to deepen theoretical provisions and to develop scientific and practical recommendations for improving the quality of human capital and its innovative development in the context of accelerating globalization processes.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innovative development of human capital in the conditions of globalization

et al. 2020

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“…The findings are consistent with the results of other studies in this field. For example, Diebold and Hippe [60] show that human capital, measured by literacy and numeracy, is the most important historical factor affecting current patent applications per capita in the regions of Europe. This outcome corresponds with the endogenous growth models initiated by Lucas [12].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge Spillovers: An Evidence from The European Regions

Kijek

2019

Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity

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The article deals with the issue of knowledge spillovers in the European regions. For this purpose, a standard Knowledge Production Function (KPF) approach was extended by the application of spatial econometrics methods. Our analysis started from the construction of the alternative structures of the spatial weight matrices. These matrices were based on technological and institutional proximities, which represent compelling alternatives to geographic proximity regarded as a kind of all-encompassing connectivity measure. The next step in our analysis was the modeling of regional knowledge generation processes. We treated R&D expenditures and human resources in science and technology as the input measures and patent applications to the European Patent Office as the output measure in our basic and extended models. The results show that the scope and direction of knowledge spillovers are sensitive to the type of knowledge (tacit vs. codified) and proximity dimension engaged. These findings contribute to the current debate in the geography of innovation and economics of knowledge literature.

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“…№ 1 (11) ISSN 2524-2296 (online) education, research and development and the amount of education, research and development funding to be the main drivers of technological development. Human capital and its development are seen as a source of shaping the country's scientific and technological potential (Diebolt & Hippe [13], Kyzym [14]). The influence of the level of funding on the level of scientific and technical performance has also been proven (Checchi [15], Rosenbloom [16]).…”

Section: Analysis Of Recent Research and Publicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling Rating of Scientific and Technological Development of the Countries

Reshetnyak

2020

Innovative Technologies and Scientific Solutions for Industries

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The subject of the article is rating assessment and development of recommendations on management of scientific and technological development of the countries. The purpose of the article is to develop an index that assesses the scientific and technological potential, the results of scientific and technological activities and the pace of changes in the scientific and technological development of different countries of the world. The following tasks are solved in the article: the model of rating estimation of scientific and technical development of the countries of the world is developed; the countries of the world are classified depending on a level of their scientific and technical development; recommendations on development of scientific and technical potential of the countries depending on the chosen groups are given. The following methods are used: indexing method, ranking and grouping. The following results were obtained: the calculations possible to identify three groups of countries according to the level of their scientific and technological development: leaders, potential leaders and "overtaking" countries. Main result of the project is to promote the development of the scientific and technological potential, to demonstrate the insignificant results of the scientific and technological activity, and to reduce the low level of development of new technologies. For each of the above groups of countries, recommendations have been made for raising the level of their scientific and technological development. Conclusions: the current stage of the world's technological development creates new opportunities for the countries of the world to ensure their sustainable growth. Therefore, the creating and maintaining the potential of scientific and technological development, coupled with an adequate government policy of economic development, opens up tremendous opportunities for the countries to ensure global competitiveness. The study presented provides general recommendations for individual countries to improve the processes of managing scientific and technological potential of individual groups of countries. The obtained results can become the basis for the concept and strategy development of scientific and technological development of different countries of the world.

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The long-run impact of human capital on innovation and economic development in the regions of Europe

Cited by 193 publications

References 96 publications

Innovative development of human capital in the conditions of globalization

Innovative development of human capital in the conditions of globalization

Knowledge Spillovers: An Evidence from The European Regions

Modeling Rating of Scientific and Technological Development of the Countries

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