“…Research shows that strong bilingual education programs successfully create high academic achievement and educational equity in outcomes for multilingual students (Bialystok, 2018;Rolstad, Mahoney, & Glass, 2005;Slavin & Cheung, 2005;Umansky & Reardon, 2014;Valentino & Reardon, 2015). Ironically, building on these positive assumptions about bilingualism (Valdez, Delavan, & Freire, 2016), there is increasing interest in English proficient students becoming bilingual. However, despite these findings, most multilingual students are taught in English-only programs in the United States.…”