Results from the study of the β decays of 40,42 S and 43 Cl, produced in the fragmentation of a 70-MeV/nucleon 48 Ca beam, are presented. The half-lives for 42 S and 43 Cl have been measured to be 1.03 ± 0.03 s and 3.13 ± 0.09 s, respectively. On the basis of γ -ray singles and γ γ coincidence data, decay schemes for each of these decays have been established. Only subtle changes in low-energy nuclear structure, including switching of the order of the 2 − and 3 − states in the odd-odd Cl isotopes, were observed when passing the midpoint of the νf 7/2 subshell. These results agree well with previous shell-model calculations using restricted model spaces suggesting that deformation and shell-breaking effects in the midshell region are small. However, excitations across the N = 20 shell gap are important to explain the low-lying positive parity states.