“…The results demonstrate a moderating influence of GI on this relationship, in accordance with the conclusion of Mengistu and Panizzolo (2022) the indicators used to evaluate progress toward industrial sustainability goals were selected based on their ability to improve financial benefits, decrease expenses, increase market competitiveness, enhance resource utilization efficacy, and promote stakeholder well-being. However, while stakeholders with noncontractual relationships to businesses have a positive impact on GIs, governmental administrations can have a detrimental effect, hindering businesses' efforts to implement GI (Srouji et al, 2023;Thomas et al, 2021). The findings, nonetheless, indicate that the level of development of the GI can support high-quality economic performance (Alsmadi et al, 2023;Khairunnessa et al, 2021;Xu & Gao, 2022).…”