“…Among the 10 journals reviewed, 3 journals had a cross-sectional design, 2 journals with correlation analysis, 2 journals with regression analysis, and 3 journals with model testing. In some of the journals reviewed above, it was concluded that grit has a relationship with several psychological variables including happiness orientation and social competence (Ma et al, 2020), motivation and harmonious passion (Filion et al, 2020), high ability (Light & Nencka, 2019), academic goal attainment (Werner et al, 2019), passion dan mindset (Frontini et al, 2021;Shamshirian et al, 2021), longterm achievement and success (Vazsonyi et al, 2019), self constructs (Chen et al, 2021), emotional intelligence (Ain et al, 2021), executive functions dan well being (Liao & Chen, 2022).…”